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Posts tagged as “Japan”

Cultural Pressure: Countries

June 27, 2024 |

Politics

Cultural Pressure Between the United States & Japan

Cultural pressure between the United States and Japan has been a significant aspect of their bilateral relationship, shaped by historical, economic, and social factors. 

Cultural Pressure

Both countries have rich cultural traditions and global influence, which often lead to exchanges and influences on each other’s societies.

Historical Context:

The history between the United States and Japan has had a profound impact on their cultural interactions. After World War II, Japan underwent significant social and cultural changes under the influence of American occupation. 

This period saw the introduction of Western values, consumer culture, and entertainment, shaping Japan’s post-war identity.

Pop Culture Exchange:

The exchange of pop culture has been a prominent aspect of cultural pressure between the two nations. American music, movies, and television shows have become widely popular in Japan, while Japanese anime, manga, and video games have gained immense popularity among American audiences. 

This exchange has led to a mutual fascination with each other’s cultural products.

Fashion and Trends:

Fashion and trends also play a role in cultural pressure. American fashion styles and brands are widely embraced in Japan, also Japanese street fashion trends have influenced style enthusiasts in the United States. This cross-cultural influence is often driven by social media and international fashion events.

Language and Communication:

The English language has a significant impact on Japan due to its global importance as a business and communication tool. Many Japanese people study English to enhance their career prospects and engage with the international community. 

Japanese language and cultural programs are popular in the U.S. due to growing interest in Japanese culture and business.

Food and Cuisine:

Cultural pressure is evident in the culinary world as well. American fast-food chains, such as McDonald’s and Starbucks, have become ubiquitous in Japan, while Japanese cuisine. Sushi and ramen, have gained popularity across the United States.

Socioeconomic Influence:

The economic and geopolitical influence of both nations also contributes to cultural pressure. Japan’s economic success also technological advancements influence global trends. The U.S. cultural and economic power shapes the global reception of its products.

Preserving Cultural Identity:

Amid the cultural pressure, both countries also strive to preserve their unique cultural identities. Japan places a strong emphasis on maintaining its traditional customs and values. While the United States celebrates its diverse cultural heritage and promotes cultural exchange.

Conclusion

Cultural pressure between the United States and Japan is multifaceted. Shaped by historical ties, pop culture, fashion, language, cuisine, also economic influence. While both nations exchange and influence each other’s cultural practices, they also work to preserve their distinct identities. 

The cultural interaction between the United States and Japan enriches their relationship, fosters understanding, and promotes global exchange. 카지노사이트

Japanese Teachers Rebel Against ‘Unlimited Work’

December 24, 2022 |

Education

Japanese Teachers Rebel Against ‘Unlimited Work’japanese teacher

In one of the last entries in his journal, Japanese professor Yoshio Kudo lamented the working hours that start early in the morning and can last until almost midnight. Two months later, he suffered “karoshi”, death due to overwork. The grueling Kudo system is no different in Japan, where teachers have some of the longest working hours in the world, filled with tasks ranging from cleaning to managing school supplies to other activities.

A 2018 OECD study found that a high school teacher in Japan works 56 hours per week, compared to an average of 38 hours in most developed countries. But that number does not include the number of overtime hours.

A study by a think tank shows that teachers put in about 123 hours of work time per month, pushing their work past the so-called “karoshi line” of 80 hours. Teachers say they are reaching a limit and some are rebelling against this tradition through the law. Earlier this year, Japan’s ruling party appointed a task force to investigate the issue. For Kudo, it comes early. This college professor died of a cerebral hemorrhage in 2007, when he was only 40 years old. During his funeral, his shocked students told his wife Sachiko that the powerful PE teacher was “the furthest from death”.

Read: An Overview of the Indonesian Education System

“She loves working with children,” Sachiko, 55, told AFP.

But in his last week, he suffered in those days. “Finally, he told me that teachers will stop working like that and that he wants to lead this change in the future”, says the widow.

“Goodbye Weekend”

The Japanese authorities have ordered improvements such as the outsourcing and digitization of certain services. “Our plan to change the working conditions of teachers is making progress,” Education Minister Keiko Nagaoka told parliament in October 카지노사이트 주소.

He acknowledged that many “continue to work for a long time” and that “these efforts need to be scaled up quickly”.

The data of the ministry shows a gradual decrease in the transit time, but the experts did not see a significant change. From collecting books to distributing food, cleaning or taking care of transporting children to school, Japanese teachers “have become kind of slaves to everything,” said school management consultant Masatoshi Senoo.

Read: Improving quality of Philippine education

“What should really be the responsibility of parents is that of teachers, who can even be sent to apologize to neighbors when students misbehave in parks or shopping malls,” he said. explains. One of the most tedious tasks is to supervise the sports and cultural activities of the students’ school, which are usually organized after school or on weekends.

Takeshi Nishimoto, a history teacher at a high school in Osaka, says: “Being a supervisor for one of these clubs often means saying goodbye to your weekend. In June, the 34-year-old teacher won a lawsuit seeking compensation for overworked stress.

He complained when he came close to suffering a panic attack in 2017 when he was a rugby club manager and worked 144 hours of work in one month. – “Holy work” –
Experts say it’s difficult for teachers to overwork because of decades-old laws that prevent them from taking overtime.

In return, the law adds payment of eight hours a month to their salary, a system that, according to Nishimoto, makes teachers work without limits for a fixed payment together.

Masako Shimonomura, a fitness instructor in Tokyo, said it was difficult to truly rest on those days. “It’s not all black in this job, however,” he adds.

Read: Human expression and How it Creates Kids in all Educational program Pathways

“There are moments I live for, like seeing the students in my football club light up and smile at matches,” said the 56-year-old, who worries that -forces young people an unimaginable image. A 2016 Mainichi Journal investigation revealed that over the past decade, 63 teacher deaths were attributed to overwork.

But it took five years before Kudo’s death to get “karoshi” in public as the cause of her husband’s death. For him, teaching is considered a “sacred duty” dedicated to children, and attitudes are considered a waste of time rather than selfish.

“Many teachers are too proud to live their lives without stopping to enjoy the growth of their own children,” says the woman, a former teacher who leads an anti-karoshi group. “I feel like my husband and I are working together to follow his last words: that he wants to change the work habits of teachers.”